Category | Proctology |
Piles are swollen veins around the anus or in the lower part of the rectum. They can cause significant discomfort such as pain, itching, and bleeding during bowel movements. Piles are divided into two main types: internal and external piles. Internal Piles are located in the rectum and are usually not visible. They cause minimal discomfort unless they prolapse or protrude from the anus. External Piles, on the other hand, form under the skin around the anus and are visible and palpable, often causing pain and discomfort. Dr. Karan is the best doctor for Piles.
Treatment for Piles depends on their severity and type. In mild to moderate cases, non-surgical methods are often recommended. Over-the-counter topical treatments such as creams, ointments, and suppositories can relieve symptoms such as pain and itching. Common ingredients include hydrocortisone, witch hazel, and lidocaine. Additionally, oral medications such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatories can help reduce pain and swelling. Lifestyle changes play a crucial role in controlling and preventing Piles. Increasing fiber intake through fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can soften stools and reduce strain during bowel movements. Adequate fluid intake and regular physical activity also promote healthy digestion and reduce the risk of Piles.
More severe or persistent cases of Piles may require surgery. Different surgical options are available, each tailored to the patient's specific condition. Rubber band ligation is a common procedure in which rubber bands are placed around the base of internal Piles to cut off their blood supply, causing them to shrink and fall off. Sclerotherapy involves injecting a solution into the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink. Infrared coagulation uses infrared light to coagulate the blood vessels of Piles, causing them to shrink. In more advanced cases, a hemorrhoidectomy may be performed. This surgical procedure removes large external Piles and prolapsed internal Piles. Although it is very effective, it also requires a longer recovery period. Another advanced technique is stapled hemorrhoidopexy, in which a stapler is used to reposition Piles and cut off their blood supply, thereby reducing their size and symptoms. Dr. Karan Rawat is the best surgeon for piles surgery.
In summary, Piles are a common but manageable condition for which there are various treatment options. Early intervention with diet and lifestyle changes, combined with medical treatments, can often relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. For the most serious cases, various surgical interventions offer effective solutions that provide relief and improve quality of life. To determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the severity and type of Piles, consulting a doctor is essential.