**Internal Hemorrhoids: Grades, Treatment, and Dr. Karan R Rawat's Expertise**
Internal hemorrhoids are swollen veins inside the rectum that can cause discomfort, bleeding, and itching. They are classified into four grades based on their severity, and treatment options vary depending on the grade and symptoms. Dr. Karan R Rawat, renowned as the best proctologist, colorectal surgeon, rectum doctor, and anal doctor in Agra, specializes in treating internal hemorrhoids using both conventional and non-conventional methods.
**Grades of Internal Hemorrhoids:**
1. **Grade I:** These hemorrhoids are small and usually do not protrude outside the anus. They may cause bleeding but are not painful.
2. **Grade II:** Hemorrhoids at this grade may protrude outside the anus during bowel movements but retract back on their own. They can cause bleeding and discomfort.
3. **Grade III:** These hemorrhoids protrude outside the anus and require manual manipulation to be pushed back in. They can cause bleeding, pain, and discomfort.
4. **Grade IV:** The most severe grade, these hemorrhoids are always outside the anus and cannot be pushed back in. They may be painful and can lead to complications such as thrombosis (blood clots) or strangulation (loss of blood supply).
**Treatment Options:**
1. **Conventional Treatment:**
- **Medications:** Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel can help reduce itching and inflammation.
- **Rubber Band Ligation:** A common procedure where a rubber band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off within a few days.
- **Sclerotherapy:** A procedure where a chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink.
- **Infrared Coagulation (IRC):** A minimally invasive procedure that uses infrared light to coagulate the blood vessels feeding the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink.
2. **Non-Conventional Treatment:**
- **Laser Treatment:** Dr. Karan R Rawat specializes in laser treatment for internal hemorrhoids. This non-invasive procedure uses a laser beam to shrink the hemorrhoid and seal off the blood vessels, reducing pain and bleeding.
- **Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation (DG-HAL):** A procedure that uses a Doppler ultrasound to locate the blood vessels supplying the hemorrhoid, which are then ligated to reduce blood flow and shrink the hemorrhoid.
**Dr. Karan R Rawat's Expertise:**
Dr. Karan R Rawat is known for his expertise in treating internal hemorrhoids using advanced techniques such as laser treatment and DG-HAL. His approach focuses on providing patients with effective, minimally invasive treatments that offer quick recovery and long-lasting results. As the best proctologist, colorectal surgeon, rectum doctor, and anal doctor in Agra, Dr. Karan R Rawat is committed to delivering high-quality care and ensuring the well-being of his patients.
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