# **Comprehensive Guide to Proctology: Fissure, Piles, Pilonidal Sinus, and Fistula Treatment by Dr. Karan R. Rawat**
## **Introduction**
Proctological conditions such as **anal fissures, piles (hemorrhoids), pilonidal sinus, and anal fistula** can cause significant discomfort and affect daily life. If left untreated, these issues may worsen, leading to complications. Fortunately, expert care is available with **Dr. Karan R. Rawat**, a renowned **proctology doctor and surgeon** specializing in minimally invasive and advanced surgical treatments.
In this blog, we’ll explore these conditions in detail, their symptoms, causes, and the best treatment options available under the expert care of **Dr. Karan R. Rawat**.
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## **1. Anal Fissure: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment**
### **What is an Anal Fissure?**
An anal fissure is a small tear in the lining of the anal canal, often causing **pain, bleeding, and discomfort** during bowel movements.
### **Common Causes:**
- Chronic constipation or diarrhea
- Straining during bowel movements
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- Childbirth trauma
### **Symptoms:**
- Sharp pain during and after bowel movements
- Bright red blood on toilet paper
- Itching or burning sensation
### **Treatment by Dr. Karan R. Rawat:**
- **Non-surgical treatments:** High-fiber diet, stool softeners, topical ointments.
- **Minimally invasive procedures:** Botox injections, Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS) for chronic fissures.
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## **2. Piles (Hemorrhoids): Types and Advanced Treatments**
### **What are Piles?**
Piles, or hemorrhoids, are **swollen veins** in the rectum and anus, classified into **internal and external hemorrhoids**.
### **Causes:**
- Chronic constipation
- Pregnancy
- Prolonged sitting
- Heavy lifting
### **Symptoms:**
- Painless bleeding (bright red blood)
- Itching and discomfort
- Prolapse (protrusion of hemorrhoids)
### **Treatment by Dr. Karan R. Rawat:**
- **Non-surgical:** Dietary changes, medications, rubber band ligation.
- **Surgical:**
- **LASER Hemorrhoidoplasty** (minimally invasive)
- **Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH)**
- **Open Hemorrhoidectomy** (for severe cases)
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## **3. Pilonidal Sinus: Causes and Cure**
### **What is a Pilonidal Sinus?**
A **pilonidal sinus** is a small cyst or tunnel near the tailbone, often filled with hair and debris, leading to infection.
### **Causes:**
- Prolonged sitting (common in drivers, office workers)
- Excessive body hair
- Poor hygiene
### **Symptoms:**
- Pain and swelling near the tailbone
- Pus or blood discharge
- Fever (if infected)
### **Treatment by Dr. Karan R. Rawat:**
- **Antibiotics** (for mild infections)
- **Laser Pilonidal Sinus Treatment** (minimally invasive, faster recovery)
- **Surgical excision** (for recurrent cases)
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## **4. Anal Fistula: Symptoms and Best Treatment Options**
### **What is an Anal Fistula?**
An anal fistula is an **abnormal tunnel** between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, often resulting from an untreated abscess.
### **Causes:**
- Anal abscess (most common cause)
- Crohn’s disease
- Trauma or surgery complications
### **Symptoms:**
- Persistent pain and swelling near the anus
- Pus discharge
- Recurrent infections
### **Treatment by Dr. Karan R. Rawat:**
- **Fistulotomy** (opening and draining the tract)
- **LIFT (Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract)**
- **Advancement Flap Repair**
- **LASER Fistula Treatment** (minimal pain, quick recovery)
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## **Why Choose Dr. Karan R. Rawat for Proctology Treatment?**
- **Expertise:** Specialized in **LASER and minimally invasive proctology surgeries**.
- **Advanced Techniques:** Uses **latest technology** for painless and faster recovery.
- **Patient-Centric Care:** Personalized treatment plans for each condition.
- **High Success Rates:** Proven track record in treating **fissures, piles, fistula, and pilonidal sinus**.
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## **Conclusion**
If you’re suffering from **anal fissures, piles, pilonidal sinus, or fistula**, timely treatment is crucial to avoid complications. **Dr. Karan R. Rawat**, a leading **proctology surgeon**, offers **advanced, painless, and effective treatments** to ensure quick recovery and long-term relief.
📞 **Book a Consultation Today!** Get expert care and the best proctology treatment in Agra.
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