Jaundice: Causes, Types & Modern Treatment Options

Expert Care by Dr. Karan R. Rawat – Leading Gastro & Hepato Doctor in Agra

Yellowing of eyes or skin (jaundice) is not a disease itself — it is a warning sign of an underlying liver, bile duct, or blood disorder. In recent years, cases of jaundice have significantly increased in Agra, Mathura, Firozabad, Hathras, Aligarh, Mainpuri and nearby regions, affecting children, adults, and elderly alike.

If you are searching for:
✔ jaundice causes and treatment
✔ best doctor for jaundice in Agra
✔ liver specialist near me
✔ hepatologist for hepatitis and jaundice

This complete guide by Dr. Karan R. Rawat, a trusted Gastroenterologist & Hepatologist in Agra, will help you understand why jaundice occurs and how it is treated scientifically.

🔍 What Is Jaundice?

Jaundice occurs due to excess bilirubin in the blood, leading to:

  • Yellow eyes

  • Yellow skin

  • Dark urine

  • Pale stools

  • Itching

  • Weakness

Bilirubin is produced when red blood cells break down and is normally processed by the liver and excreted in bile.

🧠 Types of Jaundice & Their Causes

🟢 1. Pre-Hepatic (Hemolytic) Jaundice

Cause: Excess breakdown of red blood cells

Common Causes:

  • Hemolytic anemia

  • Malaria

  • Thalassemia

  • Sickle cell disease

  • Blood transfusion reactions

Treatment:

✔ Treat underlying blood disorder
✔ Antimalarial or hematology-guided therapy
✔ Supportive care

👉 Liver is usually normal in this type.

🟡 2. Hepatic Jaundice (Liver-Related)

Cause: Damage to liver cells preventing bilirubin processing

Common Causes:

  • Viral hepatitis (A, B, C, E)

  • Fatty liver disease

  • Alcoholic liver disease

  • Drug-induced liver injury

  • Liver cirrhosis

Treatment:

✔ Antiviral therapy (for hepatitis)
✔ Fatty liver reversal protocols
✔ Alcohol cessation
✔ Liver-protective medications
✔ Nutritional support

📌 Recent advances allow early detection using FibroScan and non-invasive fibrosis markers, preventing progression to cirrhosis.

🔵 3. Post-Hepatic (Obstructive) Jaundice

Cause: Blockage in bile flow

Common Causes:

  • Gall bladder stones

  • CBD (bile duct) stones

  • Bile duct strictures

  • Pancreatic cancer

  • Gall bladder cancer

Treatment:

✔ ERCP for stone removal
✔ Laparoscopic gall bladder surgery
✔ Endoscopic stenting
✔ Surgical intervention when needed

🚨 This type needs urgent evaluation, as prolonged obstruction can permanently damage the liver.

⚠️ Common Symptoms of Jaundice

  • Yellow eyes and skin

  • Dark yellow urine

  • Clay-colored stools

  • Severe itching

  • Loss of appetite

  • Nausea & vomiting

  • Abdominal pain

  • Fever (in infections)

🩺 Advanced Diagnosis of Jaundice

At Safe Gastro & Surgery Center, Agra, Dr. Karan R. Rawat uses:

✔ Liver function tests (LFTs)
✔ Viral hepatitis markers
✔ Ultrasound abdomen
✔ FibroScan for liver stiffness
✔ MRCP for bile duct evaluation
✔ Endoscopy / ERCP when required

These tests help in accurate classification and targeted treatment.

🛠️ Latest & Modern Treatment of Jaundice

Treatment depends entirely on cause, not just bilirubin level.

🔬 Recent Advances in Jaundice Management

✅ Targeted antiviral drugs
✅ Early fibrosis detection
✅ Endoscopic bile duct clearance
✅ Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery
✅ Nutritional & metabolic liver therapy

👉 Self-medication or home remedies can be dangerous in jaundice and should be avoided.

📍 Best Doctor for Jaundice Near You

Patients from Agra, Mathura, Firozabad, Etmadpur, Shikohabad, Hathras, Aligarh, Mainpuri, Morena and nearby regions consult Dr. Karan R. Rawat for:

⭐ Accurate diagnosis
⭐ Complete gastro-hepato care
⭐ Advanced endoscopic & surgical facilities
⭐ Ethical and evidence-based treatment
⭐ Long-term liver health management

📈 Google SEO FAQs – Jaundice

❓ Is jaundice dangerous?

It can be life-threatening if ignored, depending on the cause.

❓ Can jaundice heal on its own?

Some viral jaundice may recover, but medical evaluation is essential.

❓ Is jaundice contagious?

Only viral hepatitis A & E are contagious.

❓ What foods should be avoided in jaundice?

Alcohol, oily food, junk food, and unnecessary medicines.

❓ When should I see a doctor?

Immediately if you notice yellow eyes, dark urine, or severe weakness.

🏥 Why Choose Dr. Karan R. Rawat?

✔ Expert Gastroenterologist & Hepatologist
✔ Extensive experience in liver diseases
✔ Advanced diagnostic technology
✔ Trusted across Western UP & nearby MP
✔ Recognized as a top jaundice and liver specialist in Agra

📝 Final Message

Jaundice is a signal — not a disease. Identifying the cause early can save your liver and your life.

If you or your family member has symptoms of jaundice, consult Dr. Karan R. Rawat, Agra’s trusted Gastro & Hepato specialist, for accurate diagnosis and modern treatment.